Church of St. Andrew and St. Trophime

At the heart of the village stands the church of Saint-André-et-Saint-Trophime. Erected in the 11th century, this historic building was built just before the imposing fortress that was to shape the medieval landscape of Lourmarin in the following century. It was built for a clear purpose: to guard the Combe de Lourmarin, once known as the most perilous passage in Lower Provence.

The Church of Saint-André and Saint-Trophime, located in the heart of the village of Lourmarin, is an iconic building that spans eras and styles. This church bears witness to a complex history and remarkable architecture, shaped by successive expansions and transformations.

The main facade, dating from the 19th century, features round arches characteristic of the neo-Romanesque style. On the church square stands an "antique" fountain, built in 1849, whose architecture is inspired by the church portal. Two columns supporting a round arch adorned with a sculpted lion's head recall the elegance and solidity of that era.

The architecture of the church is a harmonious blend of Romanesque and Gothic styles, reflecting influences from different periods. The main nave is divided into three bays with ribbed vaults, a 16th-century Gothic addition that brings a sense of elevation and lightness to the space. A side aisle added in the 15th century, along with a side chapel and a choir from the 17th century, enriches the original structure.

The choir is adorned with an altarpiece depicting the Virgin Mary surrounded by Saint Andrew, Saint Trophime, and Saint Anthony of the Desert, easily recognizable by the pig accompanying him. The old stained glass windows in the side aisle, mostly dating from the 15th century, add a touch of color and light to the church interior, while a modern stained glass window from the 20th century reflects the continued history of this building.

Dedicated to Saint Andrew, the apostle and brother of Saint Peter, and to Saint Trophime, the first bishop of Arles, the church was initially attached to the priory of Saint-André in Villeneuve-lès-Avignon, giving it particular importance in the region. Over the centuries, the church has undergone periods of turmoil and religious change. During the time of the Waldensians, it was temporarily converted into a temple before becoming a Catholic place of worship again following the revocation of the Edict of Nantes.

The Church of Saint-André and Saint-Trophime in Lourmarin offers a true journey through time, allowing visitors to admire a synthesis of more than nine centuries of history and architecture.